Reviews

Zen and the Art of Consciousness by Susan Blackmore

o88's review against another edition

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3.0

This book is ultimately a subjective exploration of her own experience as she dispels notions of a persistent self, free will, time, stream of experience, etc. Akin to Buddhist philosophy, everything is transient in nature and that we don't possess a unified unchanging self at the centre of our experience . She and many others believe that our experience is a product of complex interactions occurring between the brain and the rest of the world. I don’t agree with everything she has to say, but I appreciate her effort to bridge Zen and the philosophy of mind together using current science. However, she deviates from Zen practice by trying to think her way to the truth, or 'ultimate reality', but her logic is that if she asks the right questions it can be enlightening a la zen koans--and she may actually be right.

I think the main takeaway here is that she thinks that consciousness studies have gone in the wrong direction. She echoes others and says that it is a hard problem (how matter can generate a mental experience), perhaps even insoluble, and that we should be investigating how the illusion of dualism is created instead. She believes that instead of looking for neural correlates of consciousness we should be trying to understand how and why the brain pulls off the various tricks and illusions that involves our perceptions, thoughts, sensations, volitions, etc. Also, she believes discussion on consciousness has been complicated with descriptions of the mind that are problematic i.e. ‘contents of consciousness’/theatre of mind, a 'container' for consciousness, in/out of consciousness, etc

With that said, nothing is mentioned here that helped me understand consciousness better, as nothing significant is presented here that hasn't been mentioned elsewhere, so it was a great exercise, for her, but as a reader I feel unfulfilled--however that's not her fault as we simply need to know a lot more.

3/5

lija's review

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reflective relaxing slow-paced

roba's review

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4.0

At first glance, this looks and sounds like it might be some awful 'spiritual quest' book. But Susan Blackmore is one of the most hardcore materialists on the planet, and this is an account of her using some of the tools discovered by Zen practitioners to - apparently - actually experience some of the way the brain really works i.e. without volition or a continuing, centralised self.

For a book that's mostly about someone sitting still and thinking/trying not to think, it's immensely compelling and readable. And such is the clarity with which Blackmore explains her experiences, it's even kind of frightening, the sheer extent of the difference between her eventual mental life and the norm.

One possible downside: there's not very much of the science that would seem to support Blackmore's introspection; it might have been stronger to refer more to people like Metzenger and Wegner (who are in the bibliography but not in the text) than Dennett, her clear favourite. If you read this book without familiarity with some of their research, it might not seem as convincing.

Still: this is a fantastically committed book on consciousness. And the bonus is Blackmore lives with Adam Hart-Davis, so you get to imagine her trying to meditate in their garden while he 'helps' by hammering together some half-timbered steam-powered Faraday cage in his shed.

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