Reviews

The Grand Inquisitor by Fyodor Dostoevsky

elionthesun's review against another edition

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challenging informative reflective medium-paced
  • Plot- or character-driven? A mix
  • Strong character development? It's complicated
  • Loveable characters? No
  • Diverse cast of characters? No
  • Flaws of characters a main focus? Yes

4.5

maako's review against another edition

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fast-paced

4.5

sam_mehdi's review against another edition

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5.0

What a remarkable parable. It's so impressive that Dostoevsky, a devout Orthodox Christian himself, is able to so effectively portray the critical opinion of a hyper-analytical atheist through the character of Ivan Karamazov.

The story concerns one question: the divergence between Christ and the Church. Whereas Christ desired a religion of freedom and love, the Church recognized that these are not enough for the desires of the human soul. And so, the Church imbued Christianity with miracle, mystery, and authority, which are what man truly desires. The Church, through the character of the Grand Inquisitor, argued that man cannot live without these. Man does not want God; man wishes for miracles.

Regardless of one's religious beliefs, this is a deeply thought-provoking tale that makes one question the evolution of beliefs and culture. It makes one wonder if the needs of one's own soul are fulfilled.

joshknape's review against another edition

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4.0

I read The Grand Inquisitor, the most famous chapter in The Brothers K, once before in my initial reading of the novel circa ten years earlier. For some reason, I have decided to re-read it alone.

Thoughts:

I would need to re-read this repeatedly to fully absorb and comprehend it, and not just because I tend to need more than one reading or listening. The Grand Inquisitor is militant atheist Ivan's "poem" (I call it his parable) dramatizing his reason for disbelief, and my only personal experience of atheism and rebellion is the fact that every Christian was an unbeliever before receiving Christ as Lord and savior. I know nothing about living a life of willful defiance against God; in fact I consider it my weakness, my limitation; I worry about it. According to the introduction to this little edition of The Grand Inquisitor, Dostoyevsky said his fath is stronger because it "came through the crucible of doubt." Mine didn't. Therefore, real-life Ivan Karamazovs and I hardly speak the same language, and I cannot call on personal expeience to help. Predictably, I have understood The Grand Inquisitor probably on only the most basic level.

It may be also predictable that based on what I do understand, my only reaction to the priest's argument to Christ (in reality, Ivan's argument) is to...laugh at it. In brief, Ivan (as the priest) argues that contra God's declarations, man does indeed live by bread alone; man is too contemptibly weak and fearful to want the freedom of choice given to him by God; therefore, the priests will provide man with bread forevermore, and man will serve the priests rather than serving God. ...Um...okay. So I'm supposed to live by bread alone. No, thank you. Ivan earnestly says he returns his "ticket" to God, unclaimed. I return the one offered by Ivan.

And of course the priest's (again, Ivan's) argument is thoroughly self-serving. How lucky for him that the elite represented by the priest would exclusively control the supply of bread, allowing them to lord it over the "weak" and "fearful" hoi polloi. The limitation (if not weakness) of the "Grand Inquisitor Argument" is that it operates strictly from the elite's viewpoint. It does not address how the elite's despised masses would feel about Christ. Actually, it does--they adore him more fervently than many crowds did in Israel during His ministry-- but the point is that the priest speaks only for his class, considering it separate from and superior to the masses.

What mind-blowing arrogance, what nerve Ivan (through his fictional alter ego the priest) must possess to stand in front of Jesus Christ (whom the priest at no point denies the identity of) and lecture him on how the priestly class "corrected" His teachings. Ivan makes no attempt to dismiss God as simply nonexistent; he instead tells Christ...His teachings are simply wrong. How prideful but how remarkably candid and un-pretentious. Only the second such atheist argument I've ever read.

The strength (such as it is) of Ivan's argument also comes from its honesty: not only acknowledging God and addressing Him directly, but acknowledging scriptural teachings and responding to them. It acknowledges that, as taught in the Bible, God has an "elect": that He chose who will and will not receive Christ. Noting this, the priest then points out to Jesus: "Thou wilt come with Thy chosen, the proud and strong; but we will say that they have only saved themselves, but we have saved all." Since the doctrine of the elect is a mystery, in the sense that we have no idea why God chose particular people for salvation, I would have no idea how to answer this point. Except to say to the priest (e.g., to Ivan): You say you have saved people. Have you? By giving them bread and telling them they do live by bread alone? By looking your Maker in the eye and telling Him what He said is untrue, did you expect to convince me of anything but your own arrogance?

rivka_clarina's review against another edition

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reflective slow-paced
  • Plot- or character-driven? Plot
  • Strong character development? No
  • Loveable characters? No
  • Diverse cast of characters? No
  • Flaws of characters a main focus? Yes

2.0

moo6789's review against another edition

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3.0

Imagine you are him. Some time after this you just tell a friend "So yea that one time Jesus came back to earth, I threw him in prison just to emerge at his cell in the middle of the night to bitch about him coming back, saving a little girl's life and curing one guy's blindness. I did that for about an hour or so. After that, he kissed me on the lips and I let him go."

chrisrohlev1234's review against another edition

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5.0

Extremely unfair of me to add this 32 page book to my read category when the real ones are out here reading Cloud Cuckoo Land and whatnot. But I'm really far behind on my year in books, so from this point on I'm just going to read short novellas and picture books. This way I can feel really good about myself on New Year's and can brag to all my friend(s) about how smart I am.

Sarcasm aside, I listened to a YouTube video recently about the Brothers K and thought I'd give this chapter another read since it's been a couple years. I would say this is the most dense, spiritual and devastating chapter in all of literature. I really recommend anyone to read this short story when they have just an hour to themselves. You can draw so much from it about human psychology and rationality. I will summarize it by saying it makes both the best and worst case for religion. It's pretty disturbing but very interesting and in the end, very happy. Happy isn't the right word but something like that.

Here is my question. From what I've read, Dostoevsky seems like one of the most insightful humans to exist. He, in my opinion, understood atheism better than most do today. I think what tormented him was his search for truth in the world. He can be thought of in the same category as Einstein or Hawking in his search for the objective truth in this world. One of his last quotes before dying was

"Even if someone were to prove to me that the truth lay outside Christ, I should choose to remain with Christ rather than with the truth."

I can't figure out what he meant by this.

craigmerrill's review against another edition

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5.0

What do we really want? Do we want a life with freedom to choose a path of spiritual goodness? Or, do we want an authority to obey that will remove from us the responsibility to choose, and the opportunity of true personal goodness in Christ?

I love the depiction of Jesus Christ in the Grand Inquisitor. He invites us into His life, but compels nothing. He truly lists us choose and yet, loves us.

therandom's review against another edition

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challenging dark reflective medium-paced
  • Plot- or character-driven? N/A
  • Strong character development? No
  • Loveable characters? No
  • Diverse cast of characters? No
  • Flaws of characters a main focus? Yes

3.75

sidharthvardhan's review against another edition

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5.0

You know how practices of all religions degrade with time from the way they were originally supposed to be to how powerful pretenders want it to be. Perhaps this decline is natural to mankind - just look at how Abrahamic religions have fallen to pretenders after each prophet - Abraham, Moses, Jesus and Mohammad; or look at similar degradation of Hinduism and Buddhism in east.

'The Grand Inquisitor', which is but a section of Fyodor Dosteyvesky's novel 'Brothers Karamzov', documents this degradation in a incredible manner - by making the inquisitor tell Jesus that his colleagues are doomed to fall to Satan's temptations. A great feast of author's writing powers and every bit hair raising.