Reviews

Paying for the Party by Laura T. Hamilton, Elizabeth A. Armstrong

saxifrage_seldon's review against another edition

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5.0

Elizabeth Armstrong and Laura Hamilton’s award-winning sociology book results from a long-term ethnographic study of a flagship public research university in the Midwestern United States. The researchers lived in what was promoted as a female “party dorm” and tracked the students living on a floor from their first year in college through graduation and beyond (their last interviews were when the women were 24 years old). The results of this study are extremely depressing and showcase how many colleges maintain social, primarily class, inequality. It shows how the structures that maintain and accentuate these colleges are so subtle and ingrained into their historical culture that it would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to remedy. In their study, the authors and their researchers coined three different pathways for the students they studied. The “party” pathway was reserved for upper and upper-middle-class students who could afford low grades, an easy major, and a partying lifestyle. While not taking college seriously in any ways, these students were reproducing class networks that would reproduce their class position throughout their lives. In fact, after college and through family connections, these students were offered a wide array of internships and jobs at prestigious organizations while having their living expenses fully paid for by their parents. However, it should be noted that many lower classes attempted this pathway (the researchers labeled them the “wannabes), and their long-term trajectories had disastrous results as they were not able to afford this lifestyle, whether it be expenses or not concentrating on work. The second pathway was the “mobility” pathway designed for middle- and working-class students who saw college as the primary institution to become upwardly socially mobile. However, living in the “party dorm” had problematic impacts on them. Despite their drive, their class position, lack of cultural capital, and the social ostracization made it difficult for them to succeed. In fact, in one of the most depressing statistics of the book, the only “strivers” on this pathway that succeeded were the ones that left the institution to finish their degrees at a regional college. Finally, there was the “professional” pathway which was reserved for highly educated upper-class students who were achievers in their academic and professional goals and wanted to reproduce their class backgrounds. While important, the “professional” pathway was the least discussed. The vast majority of this book looked at the diversity of class backgrounds on this floor of the dorm, and the different trajectories this led students to. Class here isn’t solely defined by income and wealth but by a myriad of factors, including social connections, cultural capital, amongst other things. The appendix goes in-depth to the “messiness” of class, how it was studied, and how real-life examples subverted traditional notions of the term. This book is depressing in that colleges, especially flagship public universities, are promoted as being designed for upward class mobility, as well as diversity amongst people from different classes, races, ethnicities, nationalities, etc. Instead, what is portrayed here is an extremely rigid and segregated organization meant to reproduce class position rather than dismantle it. What is even more depressing is that agency in terms of academics, intelligence, hard work, resilience, etc., are rather meaningless in the trajectory of these students, and in some cases, these attributes, if exerted, could be determinantal to the students engaged in these pathways (this was clearly shown for those who wanted to work hard but were stuck in the “party” pathway). In all, I would highly recommend this book for anyone interested in social class and its intersections with higher education or for anyone in college or thinking about going to college.

carlottaione's review against another edition

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SOOOO interesting but i didn't finish it and i read it like a year and a half ago and i just don't think i'm getting around to finishing it. but very very interesting. also left this one in new orleans lol.

nickscoby's review

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3.0

I find the topic of SES and college mobility to be fascinating and, to that end, this book was of interest to me. It is generally well written but after chapter 3 or so, it did feel tedious. Kind of like a dissertation turned book, which means that there is a lot of repetition. If I were teaching a grad level seminar, I would probably assign this text though.

marisdancer10's review against another edition

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challenging dark emotional informative reflective sad medium-paced

4.0

jmatsumura's review against another edition

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4.0

the data presented by Armstrong and Hamilton is compelling, however, the book itself is often repetitive and self-explanatory. the complexity of threats that university women face is well documented, and the range of intersectionalities taken into consideration is well done.

special_k7's review against another edition

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3.0

The book is an interesting and easy narrative to follow, not loaded with academic jargon. However, I felt like I was reading the script for a cliche movie plot, where the sorority girls are the bad people in the story. The authors came off as very judgemental of the sorority girls, mentioning multiple times how easy they have it because they don't have to work hard at school. The authors also sounded judgmental in regard to professions. It sounded like they placed more value on the typical prestigious or science fields while dismissing communication studies and fashion and such as easy. Even when recounting the jobs of the sorority girls after college the authors failed to recognize that having charisma, being able to connect to people and build a network, takes a certain skill set as well.

jana6240's review against another edition

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informative medium-paced

3.0

susiechen's review against another edition

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4.0

An interesting perspective on how class and status differentially affect women’s pathways through college. There were a few times where I felt the authors spent too long on one point or would make claims far grander than their data allowed but overall, this book seemed carefully researched and well thought-out. It also causes you to think about the institutional barriers at universities that prevent lower-class and/or underrepresented students from excelling, further perpetuating the success of the wealthy.

adamtad's review against another edition

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5.0

One of my favourite books I have read and I would insist on everyone who is about to enter university to read

annepw's review against another edition

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2.0

I expected to relate more to this book, as a college student, but what I found almost as interesting as the delineation of different college trajectories was the look inside a big public state school. Going to a school with no Greek life and anemic party scene, I was especially fascinated by these aspects of life at MU. More generally, I think that Armstrong and Hamilton's attempt to track exactly what happens in college that fails less privileged students is invaluable. They deconstruct the black box of college and provide concrete (if unrealistic) solutions.

The failings of this book are mostly rhetorical. The authors' feelings were excessively inserted into the text and the writing was often clunky and repetitive. It was a quick read but a somewhat exasperating one.